It's possible that they could be akoya pearls. But it's more likely that they are freshwater. Pearls this small form spontaneously as part of the culturing process and do not have a nucleus. If they had a nucleus, it would be a very hard mother-of-pearl bead and the pearl would be much larger. Whether they are akoya or freshwater would not make a big difference in value. Are you wondering about their value?
My opinion on your points:
1) They have many shapes. Remember, it's the bead inside that makes akoya pearls more round.
2) There is no nucleus - they are solid nacre.
3) I would not describe the luster as sharp mirror-like luster.
4) They are solid nacre.