More Information on Mexican Cultured Pearls
More Information on Mexican Cultured Pearls
The market for Mexican Pearls IS NOT large. The mexican pearls oysters have a Fishing Ban (established circa 1939), so all the "new" natural pearls are illegal...still, poaching actively occurs mainly in the Gulf of California.
Hopefully, these pearls will make a comeback by means of pearl culture. There are 2 commercial pearl farms: one near La Paz (Baja California) and a bigger farm in Guaymas (Sonora). Both are using the "Rainbow Lipped Pearl Oyster" to produce Mabe Pearls & Loose Cultured Pearls. Production is still very low: 3-4 Kg of cultured pearls and maybe some 10,000 mabe per year. Mexican Pearl Production is independant of Japanese grafters and the pearls are a 100% natural in beauty...they don't even have the technology to perform "pearl enhancing" (bleaching, dyieng, polishing, etc.) but I guess they wouldn't want to "spoil" these pearls.
A distinguising attribute of the Mexican Pearls (Gulf of California) would be their ability to glow (sometimes brightly) red under UV light. I would try this trick on anyone trying to convince me he has a Sea of Cortez Pearl...specially if you can tell that the pearls ARE NOT from this region. These pearls have a uniquely intense orient...never seen anything like these. Some examples can be found in this same forum (under South Seas) or visit this website: perlas.com.mx
I am involved in a project to start an experimental pearl farm in the Mexican Caribbean. This region was famous for its really nice -but small- white pearls from the "Akoya" Oyster (same one as form Isla Margarita off Venezuela). I can only say it is going to be quite tough to find these oysters...but we will try.